Dangerous fungi could be extended to parts of us, according to researchers, say

Some researchers look like the alarm on a deadly potential fungus that could be spread throughout the United States, Europe and Asia.

The article in the study, published in pre -printing (not yet reviewed between equals) in the Research Square, states that “increasing global temperatures” could lead to serious infections of Aspergillus, a mold of fungi that threw in warm and humid climates.

Researchers wrote the resulting infection, called aspergillosis, can affect humans, livestock and plants.

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In the study, scientific models were used to predict where Aspergillus is expected to increase based on different climate scenarios.

Researchers predict that the prevalence of the fungus could increase by 77% to 2100, potentially millions of people in Europe in the infection.

Jacob Glanville, CEO of Centivax, a biotechnology company in San Francisco, did not participate in the research, but reviewed the findings.

“The study indicates that some global climate change scenarios will lead to habitat interval changes for certain lung and systemic fungal infections,” Fox News Digital told.

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Jatin M. Vyas, MD, Doctor, Professor of Medicine and Infectious Diseases at Columbia University in New York, agreed that the study emphasizes concerns if Aspergillus becomes more common in warmer climates.

“We know there are cases increasing in the most tempered regions of the world,” said Vyas, who was not part of the study, in Fox News Digital.

“It is likely that human exposure levels will continue to increase, as well as the diseases of plants, crops and animals.”

Cornelius Cancecy, MD, head associate of the Va Pittsburgh Health System and opportunistic pathogens of the University of Pittsburgh, said he had seen an increase in fungal infections in humans, as well as funeral diseases in agriculture, horticulture and veterinary medicine.

“Since Aspergillus predominates in the environment and changes in climate growth favor the growth of Aspergillus in the environment, it is likely that human exposure levels will continue to increase, as well as the diseases of plants, crops and animals,” predicted Digital News News.

Potential risks of infection

For most healthy people, spores Aspergillus do not have adverse effects, they pointed out the experts.

“Most people will normally inhale some spores every day,” Clancy said. “If the immune system is intact, these spores are usually removed by cells from the immune system in the respiratory tract and lungs and the disease does not occur.”

But for people that immune systems respond excessively to spore proteins, infection can cause reactions ranging from allergy -like symptoms to invasive diseases.

“In immunosuppressed people, such as those with cancer chemotherapy, there is a risk of spores that invade the lungs and cause pneumonia aspergillus or other pulmonary infections, which can then be extended to the blood to other organs,” said Clanccy.

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“These are potentially very serious infections in immunosuppressed hosts.”

Allergic reactions and exacerbations of asthma can also occur in people who are not known to be immunosuppressed, but who are predisposed to allergies and asthma.

“In patients that the immune system may be compromised, more frequently as a result of cancer medicines or other conditions, these organisms can invade the lung to cause significant pneumonia, and can even travel throughout the body to cause systemic diseases,” Vyas warned.

“These patients are usually quite sick and require hospitalization.”

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Older people or asthma also have a higher risk, pointed to Granville.

“Unfortunately, there is also a global tendency towards increasing asthma rates and general demographic changes to a larger population in many areas,” he added.

“As clinics, we care about this infection because it is difficult to diagnose and even more difficult to treat,” Vyas told Fox News Digital. “We do not have great drugs to affect care for invasive fungal infections, including Aspergillus infections.”

Another obstacle is that some fungi are resistant to drugs over time, experts coincided.

Prevention and protection

As Aspergillus is an environmental organism associated with the soil, it is difficult to avoid it, according to Vyas.

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They are recommended that those who are immunocompromas should avoid working with the soil unless they had a discussion with a doctor.

“Research on how Aspergillus causes diseases, a better way to diagnose this disease is needed and the development of better treatments,” added Vyas.

“These are potentially very serious infections in immunosuppressed hosts.”

Glanville reiterated that there are anti-Fong treatment options for aspergillosis, although infections are often lost during the initial diagnosis.

“It would be a good idea to increase medical training to recognize these infections and subsidize the development of new antifungals,” Granville recommended.

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People who are known to be immunosuppressed or taking drugs that may cause immunosuppression to speak with their health suppliers about protection measures, advised Clanccy.